diff --git a/src/ast/query.rs b/src/ast/query.rs
index c683d66c0..c50ffb062 100644
--- a/src/ast/query.rs
+++ b/src/ast/query.rs
@@ -756,11 +756,23 @@ pub struct With {
     pub recursive: bool,
     /// The list of CTEs declared by this `WITH` clause.
     pub cte_tables: Vec<Cte>,
+    /// Optional XML namespace definitions (`WITH XMLNAMESPACES (...)`).
+    pub xml_namespaces: Vec<XmlNamespaceDefinition>,
 }
 
 impl fmt::Display for With {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
         f.write_str("WITH ")?;
+        if !self.xml_namespaces.is_empty() {
+            write!(
+                f,
+                "XMLNAMESPACES ({})",
+                display_comma_separated(&self.xml_namespaces)
+            )?;
+            if !self.cte_tables.is_empty() {
+                f.write_str(", ")?;
+            }
+        }
         if self.recursive {
             f.write_str("RECURSIVE ")?;
         }
diff --git a/src/ast/spans.rs b/src/ast/spans.rs
index e1fa0c752..801089834 100644
--- a/src/ast/spans.rs
+++ b/src/ast/spans.rs
@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ impl Spanned for With {
             with_token,
             recursive: _, // bool
             cte_tables,
+            xml_namespaces: _, // handled separately; no span tracking needed
         } = self;
 
         union_spans(
diff --git a/src/dialect/mod.rs b/src/dialect/mod.rs
index f884b0549..313615333 100644
--- a/src/dialect/mod.rs
+++ b/src/dialect/mod.rs
@@ -1794,6 +1794,18 @@ pub trait Dialect: Debug + Any {
         false
     }
 
+    /// Returns true if the dialect supports a leading `WITH XMLNAMESPACES (...)`
+    /// clause in queries.
+    ///
+    /// Example:
+    /// ```sql
+    /// WITH XMLNAMESPACES ('urn:example' AS ns)
+    /// SELECT 1
+    /// ```
+    fn supports_with_xmlnamespaces_clause(&self) -> bool {
+        false
+    }
+    
     /// Returns true if the dialect supports aliased function arguments,
     /// e.g. `XMLFOREST(a AS x)` in PostgreSQL.
     fn supports_aliased_function_args(&self) -> bool {
diff --git a/src/dialect/mssql.rs b/src/dialect/mssql.rs
index 980b63d28..a6e9cf64c 100644
--- a/src/dialect/mssql.rs
+++ b/src/dialect/mssql.rs
@@ -248,6 +248,11 @@ impl Dialect for MsSqlDialect {
             _ => None,
         }
     }
+
+    // see: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/xml/with-xmlnamespaces
+    fn supports_with_xmlnamespaces_clause(&self) -> bool {
+        true
+    }
 }
 
 impl MsSqlDialect {
diff --git a/src/parser/mod.rs b/src/parser/mod.rs
index 2d51d4717..7fe1021a3 100644
--- a/src/parser/mod.rs
+++ b/src/parser/mod.rs
@@ -14501,12 +14501,38 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
     pub fn parse_query(&mut self) -> Result<Box<Query>, ParserError> {
         let _guard = self.recursion_counter.try_decrease()?;
         let with = if self.parse_keyword(Keyword::WITH) {
-            let with_token = self.get_current_token();
-            Some(With {
-                with_token: with_token.clone().into(),
-                recursive: self.parse_keyword(Keyword::RECURSIVE),
-                cte_tables: self.parse_comma_separated(Parser::parse_cte)?,
-            })
+            let with_token = self.get_current_token().clone();
+            if self.dialect.supports_with_xmlnamespaces_clause()
+                && self.parse_keyword(Keyword::XMLNAMESPACES)
+            {
+                self.expect_token(&Token::LParen)?;
+                let namespaces =
+                    self.parse_comma_separated(Parser::parse_xml_namespace_definition)?;
+                self.expect_token(&Token::RParen)?;
+
+                if self.consume_token(&Token::Comma) {
+                    Some(With {
+                        with_token: with_token.clone().into(),
+                        recursive: self.parse_keyword(Keyword::RECURSIVE),
+                        cte_tables: self.parse_comma_separated(Parser::parse_cte)?,
+                        xml_namespaces: namespaces,
+                    })
+                } else {
+                    Some(With {
+                        with_token: with_token.clone().into(),
+                        recursive: false,
+                        cte_tables: vec![],
+                        xml_namespaces: namespaces,
+                    })
+                }
+            } else {
+                Some(With {
+                    with_token: with_token.clone().into(),
+                    recursive: self.parse_keyword(Keyword::RECURSIVE),
+                    cte_tables: self.parse_comma_separated(Parser::parse_cte)?,
+                    xml_namespaces: vec![],
+                })
+            }
         } else {
             None
         };
diff --git a/tests/sqlparser_mssql.rs b/tests/sqlparser_mssql.rs
index 3faf56f0d..261c793ce 100644
--- a/tests/sqlparser_mssql.rs
+++ b/tests/sqlparser_mssql.rs
@@ -2925,3 +2925,10 @@ fn parse_mssql_money_constants() {
         expr_from_projection(only(&select.projection)),
     );
 }
+
+#[test]
+fn parse_xmlnamespaces() {
+
+    ms().verified_stmt("WITH XMLNAMESPACES ('urn:test' AS ns) SELECT 1 AS [ns:Value] FOR XML PATH('ns:Root')");
+    ms().verified_stmt("WITH XMLNAMESPACES ('urn:example' AS ns), t AS (SELECT 1 AS id) SELECT id FROM t");
+}